![]() 6, 7 Cardiovascular disease accounts for a considerable proportion of obesity‐related mortality: a meta‐analysis estimated that, in 2015, approximately 4 million deaths worldwide were attributable to high BMI, of which 2.7 million were linked to cardiovascular disease and 0.9 million were linked to diabetes.Īcross studies, mortality has been shown to increase non‐linearly with increasing BMI. ![]() In addition, higher BMI has been linked with higher incidence of cardiovascular conditions such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), and coronary heart disease. ![]() Type 2 diabetes (T2D), gallbladder disease, and osteoarthritis,Ĭompared with those of healthy weight. according to 2017 data, 26% of adults in England were living with obesity.Īcross various observational studies, individuals with higher BMI were shown to be at higher risk of a range of chronic conditions, including sleep apnea, In line with this global trend, the prevalence of obesity has risen steadily in the United Kingdom, with a particularly sharp increase between 19.Ī report by the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development using data from 2018 found that the UK overweight and obesity rates were some of the highest in Western Europe at 63% of the adult population In 2016, more than 1.9 billion adults worldwide were above healthy weight (body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m 2) and more than 650 million of these individuals were living with obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m 2). ![]()
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